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AIDS Control in Theni
District

Tamil Nadu
State AIDS Control Society
Care and support - medical and Emotional, can help HIV/AIDS
Patients lead a fulfilled life, free from discrimination.
HIV-infected persons can live up to ten years or more without
developing AIDS, provided they are cared for and given
support, not just medical but emotional too.
Through a unique programme, TANSACS has trained a number of
Physicians Responsible for AIDS Management (PRAMS). These
physicians are based in Medical Colleges and District
Hospitals across the State and are trained in the management
of AIDS patients. Opportunistic infections are speedily
treated, giving the HIV positive person the chance to lead a
normal life.
Government hospitals such as the Government Hospital for
Thoracic Medicine , Tambaram , have special care wards for
HIV/AIDS patients. At any time, over 250 people are being
treated there as in-patients. TANSACS has also appointed STD
counsellors in STD clinics through South India AIDS Action
Programme, an NGO based in Chennai.
The role of NGOs in providing care and support is crucial
since they often operate at the grassroots level. TANSACS
works with and funds a number of NGOs which are implementing
care and support programmes in various parts of the State. In
collaboration with Madras Christian Council of Social Service
(Chennai) , and CHES (Chennai) , TANSACS has initiated a pilot
project for the Continuum of Care for HIV/AIDS patients. The
project aims at improving the quality of care for these
persons. The New Life Trust has mooted a 'Theme care centre'
in Namakkal, considered the epicenter in the State. The centre
would have a meditation room, library, recreation room,
vocational training, sports and games facilities.
Providing HIV /AIDS patients with an emotionally stable, happy
and supportive environment goes a long way in keeping them
healthy. Initially, due to the stigma and ignorance, many lost
their livelihood. The fear psychosis built around the
infection resulted in even hospitals refusing to admit or
treat HIV positive people. Many patients would lose their will
to live or live in abandoment.
To simply provide moral and emotional support, The Community
Health Education Society (CHES), funded by TANSACS, started
the Hope Club in Chennai for HIV/AIDS patients. The club meets
on the last Sunday of every month. It holds talks and short
film screenings on topics such as routine medical care,
nutritional advice and yoga therapy. CHES is also exploring
'home care' options for PLWHA. It has found that family
counselling helps HIV positive persons to live at home, with
the support of their families.
TANSACS employs positive people and hopes that others too will
follow suit. TANSACS has stipulated that NGOs working with
HIV/AIDS patients must employ at least one positive person in
their organisations.
A little understanding, TANSACS hopes, will help HIV/AIDS
patients lead a fulfilled life, free from discrimination.
SPECIAL CARE WARDS FOR HIV/AIDS PATIENTS AT TAMBARAM,
CHENNAI
The Government
Hospital of Thoracic Medicine in Tambaram started in 1928, was
bought by then Government of Madras in 1937, to provide
in-patient services for the growing number of tuberculosis
patients.
The hospital is located close to two hills called the Green
Mountains. Thirty one wards are spread over 96 acres.
Spacious, with plenty of greenery and natural light, the
hospital is a haven for TB patients and now, increasingly, for
HIV/AIDS patients.
The bed strength is 776 and 1,239 patients are staying at the
hospital. Most of them are from the lower socio-economic
strata. Factory workers, agricultural labourers and members of
the weaving community make up the majority of the patients.
Special wards have been set up for HIV/AIDS patients who are
given treatment for various opportunistic infections by a
dedicated team of doctors. The trial on Siddha drugs for
HIV/AIDS is carried out on patients after obtaining informed
consent. Patients become a part of the drug trial only after
they test HIV positive using the Western Blot technique. The
patients are given good food including two eggs per day and
nutritious ragi gruel, free of charge.
The hospital also trains PRAMs for various other Government
hospitals in the State.
The Happy Home: CHES Supports Orphans with AIDS and infected
Women.
When Dr.Manorama decided to open her home to two HIV-infected
orphans, she set in motion a series of events that would
establish CHES as a care-giver for HIV/AIDS infected persons.
The Community Health Education Society (CHES) is a Chennai
-based NGO t hat offers refuge and solace to HIV/AIDS patients
in general and infected women in particular. The Ashram was
CHES' initial project and was started as a home for AIDS
orphans. Over the years, the Ashram also became a place of
refuge for CSWs. Many have left the sex trade and work as
care-givers at CHES.
Caring for HIV/AIDS patients involves an approach that must
minister to their physical, mental, emotional and spiritual
needs.
In 1997, CHES began its home-based care programme. Named
Vidiyal (dawn), the project also runs the Hope Club with
support from TANSACS.
CHES is funded by TANSACS and has networked with organizations
working in other fields. For instance, it sends drug users to
the TTK hospital to be detoxified. In return, CHES provides
TTK with counseling services for HIV persons. CHES uses YRG
Care's AIDS detection testing facilities. The Banyan, an NGO
that works with destitute women, refers HIV positive cases to
CHES, which, in turn, refers women who do not need medical
treatment to The Banyan, CHES also networks with a variety of
spiritual organizations.
Drop-in-Centre for People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHAs) in
Theni District:
Thiru. S. Pitchaimani,
Managing Trustee,
People living with and affected by HIV/AIDS Trust,
Opposite to Convent,
Periyakulam Road,
Theni - 625 531.
Instituional Care Centre for Theni District PLWHAs:
Thiru. John Dalton,
Secretary
Arogya Agam,
Aundipatty,
Theni District,
PIN: 625 512.

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